在读取网站源码时发现部分页面读到的内容不完整,浏览器打开正常
1 说明不是人家服务器问题
2 fiddler里打开发现也不完整,而且乱码,但在transformer里设置成 no compression 后也正常。说明读取的东西是完整的,是后续处理的问题
3 c#里调试发现读取的字符串被截断,copy字符串到notepad++里发现被截断的地方有\0\0,原来如此,\0表示字符串结su呢
4.处理程序使用的自动解压缩方法的设置
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.Deflate | DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.None;
处理的方法如下:
try { strUrl = "http://www.xxx.com"; CookieContainer cc = new CookieContainer(); HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(strUrl); request.Method = "Get"; request.CookieContainer = cc; request.KeepAlive = true; request.ContentType = "text/html"; request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.95 Safari/537.36"; request.Headers.Add("x-requested-with:XMLHttpRequest"); request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.AcceptLanguage, "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,nl;q=0.4,zh-TW;q=0.2"); request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"; request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.Deflate | DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.None; request.Headers.Add("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate"); if (request.Method == "POST") { (request as HttpWebRequest).ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; } HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); //StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), encoder); strMsg = reader.ReadToEnd(); // .\0为null,空字符,也是字符串结束标志 strMsg = strMsg.Replace("\0", ""); reader.Close(); reader.Dispose(); response.Close(); } catch { }
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